Section 1.1 Installing MATLAB
MATLAB is a professional computing environment developed by MathWorks. Before you can begin using it, you must install MATLAB on your computer using a licensed MathWorks account. Installation is a one-time process that gives you access to the full MATLAB environment.
What You Need to Install MATLAB.
Before starting, make sure you have:
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A computer running Windows, macOS, or Linux.
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A MathWorks account linked to a valid license (your institution typically provides this).
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A reliable internet connection for downloading the installer.
Key terms:
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A MathWorks account is the login you use to access MathWorks software and your license.
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A license is the agreement that grants you permission to use MATLAB. Student and institutional licenses are the most common.
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The installer is the program you download from mathworks.com that places MATLAB on your computer.
Checkpoint 2. Before & During Installation.
(a)
True.
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Correct. MATLAB requires a valid license linked to a MathWorks account. Your institution typically provides access to a license.
False.
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Correct. MATLAB requires a valid license linked to a MathWorks account. Your institution typically provides access to a license.
You need a licensed MathWorks account to install MATLAB.
(b)
Where do you go to download the MATLAB installer?
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Correct. The official MathWorks website is the source for downloading MATLAB.
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matlab.com
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This is not the MathWorks website. Always download from mathworks.com.
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Your institutionβs general software portal
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Some institutions host links there, but the installer itself comes from mathworks.com.
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The MATLAB App Store
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There is no MATLAB App Store. Download MATLAB from mathworks.com.
π Example 3. Step-by-Step Installation.
The following steps describe a typical MATLAB installation. Screens and options may vary slightly depending on your operating system.
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Go to mathworks.com.
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Click βSign Inβ in the top-right corner.
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If you do not already have an account, create one using your institutionβs email address.
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After signing in, click βMATLABβ and then βInstall MATLABβ.
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Select your operating system from the dropdown menu.
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Download and launch the installer.
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When prompted, sign in using the same MathWorks account.
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Accept the license agreement.
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Select your institutionβs MATLAB license when it appears.
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Use the default installation location and pre-selected products unless instructed otherwise.
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Choose whether to create desktop shortcuts and allow data collection.
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Click βBegin Installβ and wait for the installation to complete.
Once installation is complete, you can launch MATLAB from your applications menu or desktop shortcut. The first launch may ask you to sign in again to verify your license.
π Example 4. Verifying Your Installation.
After installation, confirm MATLAB is working correctly by launching it and typing a simple command in the Command Window:
2 + 3
If MATLAB displays the result
ans = 5, your installation is working correctly. If MATLAB does not launch or shows a license error, verify that:-
Your MathWorks account is linked to a valid license.
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You are connected to the internet (some licenses require periodic online verification).
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You selected the correct license during installation.
Reading Questions π Reading Quiz
1.
(a) DRAG-AND-DROP TASK.
(b)
True.
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Installation is a one-time process. Once MATLAB is installed, you simply launch it to start working on any project.
False.
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Installation is a one-time process. Once MATLAB is installed, you simply launch it to start working on any project.
You must reinstall MATLAB every time you start a new project.
(c)
What is the first thing you need before you can install MATLAB?
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A licensed MathWorks account.
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Correct. You need a MathWorks account linked to a valid license before you can download and install MATLAB.
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A Python installation.
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MATLAB is independent of Python. No Python installation is required.
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Administrator privileges on your computer.
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While helpful, administrator privileges are not the primary prerequisite. A licensed MathWorks account is required first.
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A USB drive with the installer.
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MATLAB is downloaded from mathworks.com, not installed from a USB drive.
(d)
True.
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Correct. The same MathWorks account is used for both downloading and activating MATLAB during installation.
False.
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Correct. The same MathWorks account is used for both downloading and activating MATLAB during installation.
During installation, you sign in to MATLAB using the same MathWorks account you used to download the installer.
(e)
Which operating systems are supported for MATLAB installation?
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Windows, macOS, and Linux.
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Correct. MATLAB is available for all three major operating systems.
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Windows only.
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MATLAB also runs on macOS and Linux, not just Windows.
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Windows and macOS only.
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MATLAB also supports Linux.
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Any operating system, including mobile devices.
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MATLAB supports Windows, macOS, and Linux, but the full desktop installation is not available on mobile devices.
(f)
What does the MATLAB installer ask you to select after you accept the license agreement?
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Your institutionβs MATLAB license.
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Correct. The installer presents available licenses associated with your account and you select the appropriate one.
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Your preferred programming language.
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MATLAB is its own language. The installer does not ask you to choose a programming language.
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The version of Python to pair with MATLAB.
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The installer does not ask about Python. It asks you to select the MATLAB license.
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The color theme for the MATLAB Desktop.
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Color themes are set inside MATLAB after installation, not during the installer process.
(g)
True.
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The instructions recommend using the default installation location unless instructed otherwise. Changing it is generally not necessary and may complicate the installation.
False.
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The instructions recommend using the default installation location unless instructed otherwise. Changing it is generally not necessary and may complicate the installation.
You should always change the default installation location to a custom folder to avoid license errors.
(h)
Which of the following would most likely indicate that MATLAB installed successfully?
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MATLAB launches and displays
ans = 5after you type2 + 3. -
Correct. A successful installation means MATLAB launches and can evaluate expressions in the Command Window.
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The installer finishes without showing any windows.
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A silent finish does not confirm success. You need to launch MATLAB and test it.
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A MATLAB shortcut appears on your desktop.
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A shortcut icon is created during installation, but it does not confirm that MATLAB actually runs correctly.
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The installer asks you to restart your computer.
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A restart prompt is not specific to MATLAB. You should verify by actually launching MATLAB and running a command.
(i)
True.
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Correct. Some license types require online verification on the first launch or periodically thereafter.
False.
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Correct. Some license types require online verification on the first launch or periodically thereafter.
After installation, the first launch of MATLAB may ask you to sign in again to verify your license.
(j)
If MATLAB shows a license error on first launch, which of the following is not a recommended troubleshooting step?
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Reinstall MATLAB on a different computer.
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Correct; this is not recommended. License errors are usually resolved by verifying your account, checking your internet connection, or confirming the correct license was selected.
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Verify your MathWorks account is linked to a valid license.
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This is a recommended troubleshooting step. License errors often happen when no valid license is associated with the account.
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Check that you are connected to the internet.
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This is a recommended step. Some licenses require internet access to verify.
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Confirm you selected the correct license during installation.
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This is a recommended step. Selecting the wrong license is a common cause of launch errors.
(k)
True.
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The instructions say to use the default pre-selected products unless instructed otherwise. Custom toolbox selection is optional and situation-dependent.
False.
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The instructions say to use the default pre-selected products unless instructed otherwise. Custom toolbox selection is optional and situation-dependent.
You must select a custom set of MATLAB toolboxes during every installation.
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